Aug. 19, 2025

Beat the Wealth Management Hustle: Take Back Control of Your Money

Beat the Wealth Management Hustle: Take Back Control of Your Money

In this eye-opening episode of Beyond Confidence, host Divya Parekh sits down with institutional investor and author Andrew Parrillo to challenge everything you think you know about wealth management. If you’ve ever wondered whether you’re paying too much for investment advice, this episode pulls back the curtain on the costly truths of the financial advisory world—and reveals how you can reclaim control.

Beyond Confidence is broadcast live Tuesdays at 10AM ET on W4WN Radio - Women 4 Women Network (www.w4wn.com) part of Talk 4 Radio (www.talk4radio.com) on the Talk 4 Media Network (www.talk4media.com). Beyond Confidence TV Show is viewed on Talk 4 TV (www.talk4tv.com).

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The topics and opinions expressed on the following show are

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solely those of the hosts and their guests, and not

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This is Beyond Confidence with your host w Park. Do

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you want to live a more fulfilling life? Do you

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want to live your legacy and achieve your personal, professional,

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and financial goals? Well? Coming up on dvparks Beyond Confidence,

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you will hear real stories of leaders, entrepreneurs, and achievers

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who have stepped into discomfort, shattered their status quo, and

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are living the life they want. You will learn how

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relationships are the key to achieving your aspirations and financial goals.

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Moving your career business forward does not have to happen

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at the expense of your personal or family life or

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vice versa. Learn more at www dot Divpork dot com

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and you can connect with div at contact at givpark

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dot com. This is beyond confidence and now here's your host,

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div Park.

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Good morning listeners. So I'm calling from New York and

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I got to share with you. It's I'm at the ocean.

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An ocean gives you such beautiful vibes and it just

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brings you so much joy and that calm and connects

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you with the nature. So it's important to take the

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time out of your life and connect. So let's bring

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in our guest today. Our guest is Andrew. Welcome Andrew.

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Thank you.

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So Andrew shared with us a moment or a time

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very probably you know, sometimes in your early youth, then

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you remember going on and was there some person or

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a moment that left to mark on you.

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That's a really good question. I don't know if there's

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a person trying to think of that one. That's a

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that's a good question. But yeah, actually I had a

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It just so happens that I had a mentor when

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I was first getting into a bank training program who

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wanted me to be in the investment department. And he

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was a very experienced, very well respected person in that organization.

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For a senior person and he kind of he supported my,

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you know, my my efforts in the investment function at

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that trust department a bank. So I was very fortunate

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to have that support and it opened my eyes to

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an opportunity that I pursued for the rest of my

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adult life.

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Yeah, so I was like, how did you get into finance?

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Well, that's how I got into it because he introduced me,

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and I didn't. I didn't know anything about it, but

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it was fascinating to me and and a challenge. And

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I was fortunate to be put into a position at

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a very early stage of my career that was a

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very important, responsible position, and I just took it from

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there and I just I just did it. I don't

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know how to say that, but I just, you know,

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I just thought, this is this is good, this is fun,

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this is helping people. I understand what's going on here.

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And I was making I was helping my clients. So yeah,

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it was just it was very gratifying. And you know,

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I was married with you know, with I was married

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at that I didn't have any kids at that point.

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I did shortly thereafter, So yeah, I know, it looked

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like a good opportunity to me. So I just pursued it.

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Oh fantastic, So can you share with us. You know,

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people may be starting out, people are different periods of

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their life journey. How can they get into investing?

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Well, okay, the first first thing I'm going to say

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is what my experience and this is this is what

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I've discussed in my book. And my experience is that

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most people that you know, that I talk to anyway,

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are intimidated about investing. They say it's chaotic, they don't

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understand it, you know, they want to leave it up

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to somebody else. And you know, and I understand that.

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And money is a very is a very u it's

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a it's a very touchy subject for most people. Most

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people really don't want to deal with it. They don't

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wake up in the morning thinking about difficult decisions they

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want to make with their money. So what I would

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say is that the the and this is just you know,

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this is just my experience and history. But the best

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way to preserve the purchasing power of your money is

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not by putting it into a bank where you could

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almost be positive that the dollar, the value of your

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of your the purchasing power of your money, will decline

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as inflation goes up because the interest rate you're going

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to get in a bank is not enough to offset

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inflation and taxes, but investing in stocks will now. But

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that scares people because it's uncertain, it's risk it's deemed

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to be risky. And one of the reasons one of

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the things I wanted to do in my book is

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to help people develop a mindset to overcome the anxiety

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and indeed look at the opportunity to save your money

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and invest it by the way to preserve its value,

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as as as something that's that you should you should

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do with confidence and joy. And in fact, I wanted

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to name my book invest with Confidence and Joy, but

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my editors said, no, you can't do that. You can't

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you can't do that. I said, well, okay, but that's

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what I want to do, because that's the way I

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look at it. It truly is. And you know, being

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mindful of your own anxieties is really important, and you

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have to try to separate those that emotional reaction of

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being fearful of losing money to the fact that over

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time the stock market really has been very, very productive

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for people who have invested in it on the long term.

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And I based my book on behavioral finance and my

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practice on behavioral finance and have and one of the

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things that one of the most famous behavioral finance people

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who's now passed passed on, Daniel Konnoman, said in his

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book Thinking Fast and Slow, is that people are two

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and a half times more concerned about losing money than

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making money. And that is true. I have found and

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I don't know that that how he exactly derived the

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two and a half times more concerned, but he did,

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and I accept that, and that's where and that's where

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people get hung up. They have to understand that not

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taking risk is a risk to your financial wellbeing. And

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the other thing they have to understand is you are

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your own chief financial officer. Whether you have somebody helping

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you or a wealth manager or a friend, you still

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make the decisions. So you have to take charge. So

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just take I hate to say this, take ownership because

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literally it is ownership of your money. So you have

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to accept that responsibility and discharge it, you know, for

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your benefit.

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And that's so we can kind of sit here and

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say right that, like, yeah, go take charge of that ownership.

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And so many times what happens is that there is

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that knowledge gap. People want to take it, but then

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there is that gap. So we are going to explore

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people investors at different times in their lives. Let's say,

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you know, we're talking about young professionals, young entrepreneurs in

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the twenties and they're getting started. What are some of

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the things that they can and keep in mind as

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they are working through their mindset and how can they

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get started?

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Well, I think the most important thing, bigat is that

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people have to make a decision to save versus spend.

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That's the most important thing, and that's called the time

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preference decision. All right, So once you've decided to save,

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then you have to decide how are you going to

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invest your savings? Will you keep it in cash, will

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you keep it in a bank? Will you invest it

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in something else? And what's happened, you know, in the

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last fifteen or so years, ten or fifteen years in particular,

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is that the accessibility of prudent investment vehicles has increased

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a lot and the cost of it has gone down

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to almost nothing. Okay, and so they really and so

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what people have to start up by doing is Okay,

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I decided to save, How am I going to say

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what can I save? And what I would suggest to

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people is to go to a simple interest rate calculator

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and calculate, if you save, you know, one hundred dollars

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a month and it grows at six percent a year,

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how much will that be worth in twenty years. And

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just do that calculation. It might take you a minute

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on the internet, and you will see that the numbers

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are astonishing, because compound interest is a really Einstein's right,

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it's the eighth wonder of the world. But most people

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don't understand compound interests. So then then take that same

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example of say six percent, and move it to seven

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percent and see what that amounts to. And seven percent

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is a very reasonable objective for a return for most people.

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Of course you'd like to make more, but just do that,

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Just do some math and say that should be a

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very powerful motivator for people to stay on track with

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their investing. And you know, I think that's that's less

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than number one. The other thing to do is for

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people who are you asked about young you know, people

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in their career, people earlier in their careers. The importance

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of savings is good, but the most important thing they

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have is they have time. That's a very valuable resource.

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Time is an incredibly valuable resource. So take advantage of

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the time that you have to invest and do those

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calculations and see what it looks like in ten, twenty

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thirty or longer years, and you'll be pretty surprised. The

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other thing you have to do, and this is specifically

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what I talk about in my book and what I

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do is people have to know how much risky they want,

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how much risks they have, and how much risk they need.

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And those are the three questions that they have to answer,

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and that those are the questions that in my particular

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approach to the world, and you could see that on

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my website. There's a short video that explains how that works.

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But look at what it really means to what is risk? Well,

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risk is it's losing money, it's not making as much

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as you could make, and it's other things and so

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but you have to have to underunderstand what risk means

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to you and how you're going to address that, because

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if you don't take risk, you won't make any money.

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And that's just the way it is.

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That is definitely the case, right if you're not going

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to have a certain amount of risk, any money could

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be sitting in the bank and not give you any

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passive income, as you very rightfully said, and that the

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value goes down as the inflation goes up. So in

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terms of the risks, now, let's say, like you know,

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these professionals have advanced, they're at a point in time

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in a good job, and now they're getting for a

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one k. So one of the key things about for

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a one k because now you know, pensions are unheard of.

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Nobody talks about pensions anymore. Maybe there are pensions in

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some of the companies, but that is an outdated thing

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most of the time. So the thing is that they

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can not take out the money until they're fifty nine

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and a half, and who knows, the age may go

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up as we are living longer. So what is the

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best way to decide that, Yes, you know, I've got

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to have that discipline and invest at least the amount

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of the money that my employer is giving me or

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the matching me for whatever I invest.

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Yeah, well, that is the central question, and I think

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the answer to it is people should look at Again.

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I try to explain this as simple terms as possible

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in my book, and that is to look at the

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history of the stock market or financial markets, but in

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particular the stock market. Now, the standard edport is five hundred,

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which is an index of stocks US US based company stocks.

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It's five hundred companies and the index of returns goes

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back to nineteen twenty six, so almost one hundred years now.

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And for that tinety nine years these that index has

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produced a ten percent rate of return per year with

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income reinvested with no taxes, which is what would happen

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in a retirement account. It wouldn't have any taxes until

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you take the money out and the and that's you know,

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that's what you should just do the calculation. But now

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that is not to say that the stock market is

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an easy place to be because during the Great Depression

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it went down eighty five percent over three years, and

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it came back. During the dot com boom, it went

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down about fifty percent over a couple of years and

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it came back. And the Great Financial Crisis the same thing,

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over a year and a half fifty percent decline, it

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came back. The COVID crisis was you know, another big

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thirty percent decline and came back within a month. You know,

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it was it was down thirty percent in a month

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or thirty five percent a month, and it came back.

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And that was only five years ago and it came back.

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So the market has always been resilient, and the investors

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who have profited from being invested in the stock market

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are also have resilience and resolve and understand that the

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market will test us, it will go down, it will

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make us feel very uneasy, uncomfortable and anxious, and just

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understand that is going to happen. So the most important

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thing people do, and this is what I tell people,

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is to understand your tolerance for investment risk before you

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exceed it. Because if you say, Okay, I can afford

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to watch this portfolio go down by X percent and

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I won't do anything and I'll just stay invested and

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I'll be patient, But then it goes down by X

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plus ten or twenty percent and you're going to say,

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oh no, I have to get out. Well, at that point,

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you know you've you've increased the risk of not achieving

256
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your long term goal because you will have already realized

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a loss unless you get in at a lower level,

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which is very difficult to do. You know you've lost out.

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So just be patient and you know and all I

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can tell people is that you know who am I.

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Nobody knows who I am but accept a few of

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my clients, a few people around me. But people know

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who Warren Buffett is. And Warren Buffett's been giving the

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same advice for many, many years, and he says, just

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put the majority of your money in the S and

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P five hundred and be patient. And what's Warren Buffett's

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favorite holding period for stocks. It's forever, so you don't

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have to make changes. And if you have a diversified

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portfolio that is in companies that are sound companies. And

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of course companies do fail, okay, and they'll be out

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of the index, but you know you should just do that.

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And another way to look at this is to say, okay,

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I've only got a few hundred dollars to invest, Well,

274
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guess what you could actually invest in the in the

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S and P five hundred through some of the bigger

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firms ETFs exchange traded funds for very low minimums. And

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what you're doing is and I don't know if you're

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working for a large company or not, but if you

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are thinking it this way, that you are for your

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with your investment at the SF you are engaging the

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five hundred of the best corporate managements in the world

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to manage your money, and you're doing it for almost

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no expense, and that's pretty cool. I think that's a

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great opportunity.

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Absolutely no, And you said it really well that, like

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you know, when you're going with manage funds or ETFs

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or something like that, like you know, as you're investing,

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So a lot of times, you know, people are curious

289
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if they want to do it on their own or

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go with the financial advisor planner like yourself. So before

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they even kind of do it, how can they get educated?

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I know you mentioned your book and websites, So what's

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the best way to get educated?

294
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Well, I mean, I think that's a pretty good place

295
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to start. I don't have any I think the other

296
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recommendation I've had for a book is Thinking Fast and

297
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Slow by Day.

298
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Oh yeah, amazing book.

299
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That's an amazing book. And you know, there's there's incredible

300
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wisdom in that. And you know, when we're in the

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middle of a of a battle, it's difficult to keep

302
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your eye on you know, the long term. You're interested

303
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in survival for the moment. And I get that, but

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that's exactly what the stock market will do. The stock

305
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market will test everybody's resolved will It will give us

306
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terrifying declines, and it will give us, you know, soaring advances.

307
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And my point is you can't get emotionally involved in

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that process. You have to look at it as a

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this is what happens. This is human behavior repeating itself,

310
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and that's what it does. And now maybe it's I mean,

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maybe after one hundred years it will stop going up

312
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at ten percent a year over the long term, but

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there are almost no twenty year periods during which you

314
00:17:53.559 --> 00:17:56.440
haven't done very well in stock investing in this country.

315
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Now there are some ten year periods where you haven't

316
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done well. Okay, but ultimately it comes back and you

317
00:18:04.680 --> 00:18:07.480
do well. So you just have to be patient. Now,

318
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the big thing is what is your time horizon for investing.

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If your horizon for investing is five years, I would

320
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say you probably shouldn't own too much in stocks because

321
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stocks could go down by a lot and stay down

322
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for you know, a couple of years, and you may

323
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be you know, if you need the money, you're going

324
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to have to sell at a depressed price. So you

325
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have to have a longer horizon to be invested in stocks.

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One of the things that I say to people is

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in ter do you hire an advisor or do you

328
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do it on your own? Well, I advocate independent investing.

329
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And the reason I do that is because a couple

330
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of reasons. One is that expenses management expenses are very,

331
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very costly. Now I have on my website there's a

332
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calculator that might take somebody literally twenty seconds ten seconds

333
00:18:54.480 --> 00:18:57.640
to do, and it shows you how much if you have,

334
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how much money you have, how much you know your

335
00:19:00.400 --> 00:19:03.599
your investment management fee is it's usually around one percent,

336
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and how many years you're going to have it invested in?

337
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What kind of rate of return might you expect? And

338
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you can put whatever numbers you wanted there and it'll

339
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give you the answer, and you will be surprised at

340
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how much that one percent actually costs over time. And

341
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I could give some examples, but but I would encourage

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people to go to use that calculator. There's no email required.

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You know, no one's going to be asking you for

344
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an email. You just just go in and do the

345
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calculation and you'll get the answer and you know and

346
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then if because I think that that should persuade somebody

347
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that if they are going to pay an advisor a fee,

348
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they have to do their diligence and make sure that

349
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that advisor after actually can add value after their fees.

350
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Because if the advisor is going to say, well, you know,

351
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you look like you should have this portfolio and we'll

352
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put it in et apps, we'll put it in an

353
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index bo which is what most advisors do actually, and

354
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then you say, okay, well you're going to charge me

355
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a fee to do that, So how are you going

356
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to do better than the index if you're investing in

357
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index funds after your fee? And the answer is, well,

358
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I don't know, we you know, but I'm here for you.

359
00:20:16.079 --> 00:20:18.039
You know you could be. And most people feel very

360
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comfortable with advisors. And what I have gotten from people is,

361
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you know, when they asked you, what have you been doing,

362
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I said, well, I wrote a book, I'm investing. What's

363
00:20:25.599 --> 00:20:29.839
it about. It's just about efficient investing for individuals, and

364
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all I have an advisor and they've maybe a lot

365
00:20:32.000 --> 00:20:34.119
of money. I said, well that's wonderful. Great. Now I

366
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don't ask them, you know, compared to what because anybody

367
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who's been in the stock market in the last five, ten,

368
00:20:40.079 --> 00:20:43.400
twenty years has made a lot of money, okay anybody, So,

369
00:20:44.440 --> 00:20:48.200
you know, has the advisor made more for themselves or

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their clients? And that's the question that the investor has

371
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to pursue and to try to answer. And some advisors

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now keep in mind, Centred first five hundred has said

373
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in there's studies that over the last fifteen years only

374
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ten percent of mutual funds have outperformed their benchmarks, their

375
00:21:05.799 --> 00:21:09.200
index benchmarks. So you can find that one in ten

376
00:21:09.319 --> 00:21:14.359
advisors that actually can outperform the index after their fees.

377
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But mind you, after their fees, which they often don't disclose,

378
00:21:18.559 --> 00:21:20.960
by the way, they don't disclose those numbers after their fees.

379
00:21:21.000 --> 00:21:24.039
They just say, oh, yeah, you have to what have

380
00:21:24.079 --> 00:21:26.319
you done after your fees for me? And you know,

381
00:21:26.400 --> 00:21:28.160
if you can find that one in ten, that's great,

382
00:21:28.359 --> 00:21:29.920
I think I'm all for it. Look, I was an

383
00:21:29.920 --> 00:21:32.240
investment advisor myself. I had my own firm, you know,

384
00:21:32.359 --> 00:21:35.960
so but if we didn't add value, we lost the client.

385
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We had.

386
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Well, I had endowment clients and I had family offices,

387
00:21:41.680 --> 00:21:45.240
and these were sophisticated, demanding clients, so they weren't you know,

388
00:21:45.359 --> 00:21:48.920
they so they asked a lot of questions and so on.

389
00:21:49.000 --> 00:21:50.920
Are the things I have in the book is for

390
00:21:51.000 --> 00:21:54.039
those people who are considering hiring an advisor. I have

391
00:21:54.160 --> 00:21:56.680
some questions and they're on my website and you can.

392
00:21:56.559 --> 00:21:58.839
Go look at the court and share some of because

393
00:21:58.880 --> 00:22:03.279
you know, the listeners listening over here to Live, they

394
00:22:03.279 --> 00:22:05.480
may be thinking, okay, Andrew, why don't you share some

395
00:22:05.559 --> 00:22:06.680
of those questions with tis.

396
00:22:07.000 --> 00:22:09.279
Well, those are the questions, and those people are quite

397
00:22:09.359 --> 00:22:11.359
welcome to go and look at the questions, and you know,

398
00:22:11.400 --> 00:22:14.559
they're just common sense. It's the way an institution would

399
00:22:14.559 --> 00:22:18.799
approach investing the institution's money. And what I find is

400
00:22:18.839 --> 00:22:21.880
the interesting dichotomy that I'm seeing in this so called

401
00:22:21.920 --> 00:22:24.440
wealth management industry, which is, by the way, it is

402
00:22:24.480 --> 00:22:26.960
a it's a two hundred and sixty billion dollars a

403
00:22:27.039 --> 00:22:30.160
year industry according to a recent McKinsey study. So it's

404
00:22:30.160 --> 00:22:33.519
a and that's for wealth management. That's not institutional man,

405
00:22:33.519 --> 00:22:37.160
it's wealth management. So that there's a lot of money,

406
00:22:37.240 --> 00:22:39.519
and are they adding that much value? I hope so,

407
00:22:39.920 --> 00:22:42.720
because that's a whole lot of money. And so you know,

408
00:22:43.119 --> 00:22:47.759
ask the questions and you know you'll you'll they're they're

409
00:22:47.799 --> 00:22:52.319
just common sense questions there, and advisors one of them.

410
00:22:53.160 --> 00:22:57.000
Of those questions, the most important question to me is

411
00:22:57.079 --> 00:22:59.599
how are you going to add value to my money

412
00:22:59.680 --> 00:23:03.000
after your fee? What is your structure?

413
00:23:04.079 --> 00:23:05.400
So let's say somebody came to.

414
00:23:05.359 --> 00:23:10.359
You, what is what is your structural advantage to add

415
00:23:10.440 --> 00:23:14.839
value for your feed? And that's that is the question.

416
00:23:15.359 --> 00:23:18.160
And if they what do you mean what's my structural advantage? No, No,

417
00:23:18.519 --> 00:23:20.400
tell me how it is that you're going to beat

418
00:23:20.440 --> 00:23:23.799
the market. And if you're not going to beat the market,

419
00:23:23.880 --> 00:23:26.000
then what is your strategy and how will you add

420
00:23:26.079 --> 00:23:29.720
value to my portfolio? Well, I'll be here for you,

421
00:23:29.880 --> 00:23:33.599
and you know we're always here for you. Okay, But

422
00:23:34.119 --> 00:23:37.480
keep in mind, people that you're paying that advisor every

423
00:23:37.519 --> 00:23:42.680
single day. It's not like a lawyer or an accountant. Okay,

424
00:23:43.119 --> 00:23:44.599
you know what you're going to pay a lawyer. You

425
00:23:44.640 --> 00:23:46.680
know what you're going to pay an accountant. But most people,

426
00:23:46.799 --> 00:23:49.079
and this is the reason I wrote the book. I

427
00:23:49.119 --> 00:23:51.920
asked a dozen friends of mine before I wrote the book,

428
00:23:51.920 --> 00:23:54.160
I said, how much are you paying your advisor? And

429
00:23:54.240 --> 00:23:57.720
I know they had they had significant accounts with wealth managers,

430
00:23:57.799 --> 00:23:59.240
and every one of them said, you know, I don't

431
00:23:59.240 --> 00:24:03.319
really know. And one of them actually said, well, I

432
00:24:03.319 --> 00:24:05.920
don't want to ask because that would be a confrontational

433
00:24:06.880 --> 00:24:14.519
I'm thinking, yeah, So all I can say is that

434
00:24:15.279 --> 00:24:19.920
people the industry makes it so complicated for people, and

435
00:24:20.240 --> 00:24:23.440
I think that it's it's it's ultimately a simple process

436
00:24:23.960 --> 00:24:26.759
that is made complicated the news. If you look at

437
00:24:26.759 --> 00:24:30.119
the news, there's no way anybody can make sense of anything.

438
00:24:30.119 --> 00:24:32.319
If you look at the daily news, it's like, oh, right,

439
00:24:32.480 --> 00:24:34.519
today's well, the interest rates are going up, the Fed

440
00:24:34.559 --> 00:24:37.279
is going to do this. No, they're going down. You

441
00:24:37.279 --> 00:24:43.039
know what that that is? Those aren't signals, that's that's noise, okay,

442
00:24:43.319 --> 00:24:46.279
And so the signal is the signal that you want

443
00:24:46.319 --> 00:24:48.960
to pay attention to is what is the long term

444
00:24:49.000 --> 00:24:52.759
potential of of my portfolio? Not what is it going

445
00:24:52.799 --> 00:24:54.599
to do next week or next month or next year,

446
00:24:54.640 --> 00:24:56.640
but what's it going to do over a long period

447
00:24:56.640 --> 00:24:57.039
of time.

448
00:24:57.799 --> 00:25:00.640
So basically what I'm hearing is you're saying that you know, okay,

449
00:25:00.720 --> 00:25:05.079
you've invested it, keep it for long term and depending

450
00:25:05.119 --> 00:25:08.200
on if you're retiring where you may you may have

451
00:25:08.240 --> 00:25:12.359
seven figures after having compounded interest and all that, and

452
00:25:12.400 --> 00:25:16.160
depending on how much you have invested six figures high,

453
00:25:16.200 --> 00:25:20.400
six figures, seven figures multiple, seven figures. We don't know now.

454
00:25:20.519 --> 00:25:24.279
As you're doing that, you talked about the visor's keeping

455
00:25:24.839 --> 00:25:26.920
some of the money, like you know, based on the fee,

456
00:25:26.960 --> 00:25:29.720
and that even that one percent can add all time.

457
00:25:30.400 --> 00:25:33.720
There are even ETFs, right, so there are different financial

458
00:25:33.720 --> 00:25:38.440
institutions like fidelity when god So for some it may

459
00:25:38.599 --> 00:25:41.599
just be zero point three five percent, For some it

460
00:25:41.640 --> 00:25:44.039
may be zero point five. For some it may be

461
00:25:44.240 --> 00:25:49.680
zero point one. So how do you compare those ETFs,

462
00:25:49.920 --> 00:25:53.680
especially if you're doing the financial investing yourself.

463
00:25:54.480 --> 00:25:56.720
Well, First of all, an ETF is nothing more than

464
00:25:56.759 --> 00:26:01.000
a portfolio of stocks that you have easy access to

465
00:26:01.079 --> 00:26:03.359
that you can buy and sell during the trading day

466
00:26:03.400 --> 00:26:05.400
on like a mutual fund, which you can only get

467
00:26:05.440 --> 00:26:07.359
the price at the end. At the close of the

468
00:26:07.400 --> 00:26:09.079
next day, you'll find out what the price is. So

469
00:26:09.119 --> 00:26:11.680
the ETFs are very efficient. They tend to be more

470
00:26:11.759 --> 00:26:14.519
tax efficient if it's a taxable portfolio. But there are

471
00:26:14.559 --> 00:26:17.400
also efficient in that the charges, the fees that they

472
00:26:17.480 --> 00:26:19.960
charge are very low, are generally very low. It's a

473
00:26:20.039 --> 00:26:24.519
very competitive industry, so fees are important. How do you

474
00:26:24.599 --> 00:26:27.079
know whether you know what the fee is, whether it's

475
00:26:27.079 --> 00:26:29.519
going to add value. Well, you can look at the

476
00:26:29.680 --> 00:26:33.359
report from the from the ETF company itself and see

477
00:26:33.400 --> 00:26:36.359
how has its return compared to the actual index return.

478
00:26:36.799 --> 00:26:41.319
That's for starters, and they track very closely, and they

479
00:26:41.440 --> 00:26:44.480
might be I mean literally they should be. You know,

480
00:26:45.839 --> 00:26:48.920
well most the biggest, the biggest ones at van Guard

481
00:26:49.000 --> 00:26:52.839
and Fidelity charged three hundreds of one percent fee, so

482
00:26:53.000 --> 00:26:55.839
three basis points called three one hundreds of one percent

483
00:26:55.960 --> 00:27:00.279
is three basis points, and so literally there are that

484
00:27:00.319 --> 00:27:03.519
they should be showing is no less than three hundred

485
00:27:03.559 --> 00:27:06.720
basis points less than the market return, and most of

486
00:27:06.720 --> 00:27:08.640
them are going to show pretty much the market return

487
00:27:08.680 --> 00:27:12.200
because they have other transactions they can do with securities,

488
00:27:12.240 --> 00:27:15.240
lending and so forth that could be enhancing the return

489
00:27:15.279 --> 00:27:17.440
of that ETF. But that gets a little technical, But

490
00:27:17.519 --> 00:27:21.920
the bottom line is low fees matter. Okay, how do

491
00:27:21.960 --> 00:27:24.000
you decide on where you want to invest? Well, and

492
00:27:24.079 --> 00:27:27.480
that's an asset allocation question. How much should I have

493
00:27:27.599 --> 00:27:30.839
in stocks or bonds? And in stocks what kind of

494
00:27:30.880 --> 00:27:35.039
stocks domestic, international? You know, what kind of stocks? You know,

495
00:27:35.200 --> 00:27:38.039
what is my risk order? And the approach that I

496
00:27:38.160 --> 00:27:40.680
take to that Divia and this gets very you know,

497
00:27:40.720 --> 00:27:43.079
I'm very self promotional when I say this, so please

498
00:27:43.119 --> 00:27:45.200
forgive this. But it's the way I think it's the

499
00:27:45.359 --> 00:27:48.720
sensible way to do it. People should understand what their

500
00:27:48.839 --> 00:27:51.559
risk tolerance is. And one of the things that Daniel

501
00:27:51.599 --> 00:27:56.680
Kanaman did he's created prospect theory, which in what I

502
00:27:56.759 --> 00:27:59.400
do is a questionnaire that's based on prospect theory. Is

503
00:27:59.559 --> 00:28:03.240
it his questionnaire And it's like five or six questions

504
00:28:03.279 --> 00:28:05.920
that people could answer in five or no more than

505
00:28:05.960 --> 00:28:09.599
ten minutes, and it produces a risk score. And what

506
00:28:09.680 --> 00:28:11.960
is that risk score? Well, a risk score is from

507
00:28:12.039 --> 00:28:13.880
zero to ninety nine, and the S and P five

508
00:28:13.960 --> 00:28:17.480
hundred and seventy two, just for reference in video, would

509
00:28:17.519 --> 00:28:21.599
be ninety nine, you know. Or higher risk stocks would

510
00:28:21.599 --> 00:28:25.039
be higher score. Lower risk like money market funds would

511
00:28:25.039 --> 00:28:29.680
be zero or one. And so you have to decide

512
00:28:29.720 --> 00:28:33.240
on what your risk is. And what I found is

513
00:28:33.279 --> 00:28:36.480
that in people that have done this risk assessment, it's

514
00:28:36.480 --> 00:28:39.519
a data driven risk assessment. It takes almost no time

515
00:28:39.559 --> 00:28:42.240
to complete, and it gives you a score. So what

516
00:28:42.240 --> 00:28:45.599
do you do with that score? Well, in one case,

517
00:28:45.920 --> 00:28:48.400
there was a person who did a risk assessment and

518
00:28:48.559 --> 00:28:52.279
had a significant portfolio was at retirement age sixty five,

519
00:28:52.480 --> 00:28:56.359
wanted to know what to do, and his risk score

520
00:28:56.480 --> 00:28:59.519
was sixty eight. And I looked at the portfolio that

521
00:28:59.599 --> 00:29:01.559
he had been investing in a spoor O one K

522
00:29:02.160 --> 00:29:06.359
for fifteen years plus and his risk score in the

523
00:29:06.359 --> 00:29:10.880
portfolio is thirty eight. Wait a minute, you wanted sixty eight,

524
00:29:10.920 --> 00:29:13.920
but you have thirty eight. Now, maybe you don't really

525
00:29:13.960 --> 00:29:16.799
want a sixty eight risk Okay, maybe you want something

526
00:29:16.880 --> 00:29:19.319
less than that, but your actual risk has been thirty eight.

527
00:29:19.359 --> 00:29:22.480
So what did that mean for him? Well, in his case,

528
00:29:22.519 --> 00:29:24.119
it meant that he lost a million and a half

529
00:29:24.160 --> 00:29:28.079
dollars in opportunity for earnings on his money because his

530
00:29:28.240 --> 00:29:32.599
risk in the portfolio was too low. Yeah okay, so

531
00:29:33.440 --> 00:29:35.640
now it could have been the other way around, where

532
00:29:35.759 --> 00:29:38.519
you know his risk was too high and you know

533
00:29:39.079 --> 00:29:41.799
and do. But the point the point is is this

534
00:29:41.880 --> 00:29:44.839
is a very objective way rather than saying to this gentleman,

535
00:29:44.880 --> 00:29:48.680
well you're sixty five years old, you're probably a conservative investor, right, yeah,

536
00:29:48.680 --> 00:29:51.680
that sounds right unconservative? What does that mean? How do

537
00:29:51.720 --> 00:29:55.279
you translate that into an actual portfolio allocation? And the

538
00:29:55.319 --> 00:29:58.839
answer is it's if you can get a straight answer

539
00:29:58.880 --> 00:30:00.920
out of an advisor wealth, Sure, that's great, But you

540
00:30:00.920 --> 00:30:02.440
can get a straight answer out of me because I'll

541
00:30:02.440 --> 00:30:04.319
tell you exactly how I do it. Here is the

542
00:30:04.400 --> 00:30:07.960
risk of this portfolio of ETFs that you have, and

543
00:30:08.039 --> 00:30:10.359
here's what here's what you want. So here's how we're

544
00:30:10.359 --> 00:30:12.400
going to adjust that to get to the risk score

545
00:30:12.440 --> 00:30:15.279
that you want. Again, keep in mind, how much rist

546
00:30:15.319 --> 00:30:17.599
do you want, how much risk do you have, and

547
00:30:17.640 --> 00:30:19.960
then how much risk do you need and how much

548
00:30:20.039 --> 00:30:21.799
risk do you need? Part comes in where we do

549
00:30:21.880 --> 00:30:25.680
some projections and this is based upon probability. There's no

550
00:30:25.759 --> 00:30:27.839
other way you can do it. And what is the

551
00:30:27.880 --> 00:30:32.640
probably the probability is based upon historical returns. And what

552
00:30:32.640 --> 00:30:34.839
does that mean? Well, that means that that's what people

553
00:30:34.839 --> 00:30:37.759
have done with their money. Okay, that's what people have

554
00:30:37.799 --> 00:30:40.200
done with their money. It's not what you know. I'm

555
00:30:40.240 --> 00:30:42.319
guessing that they'll do that. So that I've actually done

556
00:30:42.319 --> 00:30:45.240
and that's how it's expressed in stock market returns is

557
00:30:45.319 --> 00:30:49.359
because you know, it's that's just that's just what the

558
00:30:49.400 --> 00:30:52.160
return has been. So you know, you've got to just

559
00:30:52.200 --> 00:30:54.720
be realistic and objective about how you're doing it and

560
00:30:55.160 --> 00:31:01.440
what I do. Unlike the industry, which is, you know,

561
00:31:01.480 --> 00:31:03.559
I'm trying to disrupt a two or to sixty billion

562
00:31:03.599 --> 00:31:07.799
dollar industry that charges asset based fees, which charge pees

563
00:31:07.839 --> 00:31:12.279
based on the size of the assents, and rather than

564
00:31:12.519 --> 00:31:17.519
rather than setting a strategy, you know, determining somebody's risk tolerance,

565
00:31:17.839 --> 00:31:22.039
constructing portfolio that's a long term portfolio, and then occasionally

566
00:31:22.119 --> 00:31:24.839
checking in but not charging them every day, charging people

567
00:31:24.920 --> 00:31:29.880
one time to do a strategy session, to get coaching

568
00:31:29.920 --> 00:31:35.519
on investing. Basically thinking was investing coaching. There's no obligation

569
00:31:36.720 --> 00:31:40.920
beyond that, there's no And the other thing I would

570
00:31:40.920 --> 00:31:43.720
say to people is thinking about hiring a manager. I've

571
00:31:43.720 --> 00:31:46.200
written articles on of the book is written. There's a

572
00:31:46.240 --> 00:31:50.200
calculator on there. You have to understand the what you're

573
00:31:50.200 --> 00:31:53.400
getting into because that that comfort level that people seek

574
00:31:53.480 --> 00:32:01.039
with a third party wealth manager. Wealth manager arts investment management,

575
00:32:01.079 --> 00:32:03.160
but the industry has decided to call it wealth manage

576
00:32:03.160 --> 00:32:08.279
because it sounds better. But just understand what you're what

577
00:32:08.319 --> 00:32:12.160
you're paying, and what you're getting. It's not I'm really

578
00:32:12.279 --> 00:32:14.599
kind of I'm kind of I won't say an diagnostic

579
00:32:14.640 --> 00:32:16.440
on the question because I do think that people have

580
00:32:16.559 --> 00:32:18.759
to prove that they can add value before you should

581
00:32:18.839 --> 00:32:22.279
you know you can, you should pay them. But if

582
00:32:22.319 --> 00:32:25.920
they can add value, oh that's wonderful. You found the

583
00:32:26.000 --> 00:32:29.400
right person or people or firm. But don't just listen

584
00:32:29.440 --> 00:32:33.039
to the advertising like, well, where fiduciaries. Well, the reality

585
00:32:33.200 --> 00:32:38.559
is that every registered investment advisor, by law is a fiduciary. Okay,

586
00:32:38.640 --> 00:32:42.279
So these ads say, well, where fiduciary is and we're different. Well,

587
00:32:42.440 --> 00:32:45.839
you're not different from every other registered investment advisor. And

588
00:32:45.920 --> 00:32:48.440
you charge fees on the same asset based it's still

589
00:32:48.519 --> 00:32:51.640
charging eight percentage of assets. Whether that's point three or

590
00:32:51.720 --> 00:32:55.400
point five or one point five, you're still charging a percent.

591
00:32:55.480 --> 00:32:58.000
You're going to make money no matter what. So don't

592
00:32:58.039 --> 00:32:59.799
tell us that you're only going to make money when

593
00:32:59.799 --> 00:33:01.839
you're client makes money, because that's not true. You're going

594
00:33:01.880 --> 00:33:04.200
to make money whether the account goes up or down.

595
00:33:04.599 --> 00:33:07.279
And so that's that's kind of but that's what people

596
00:33:07.319 --> 00:33:10.359
are being hit with all the time from the advertising

597
00:33:10.519 --> 00:33:10.839
in the.

598
00:33:10.799 --> 00:33:16.160
Industry, and absolutely no very valuable advice here, Andrew. And

599
00:33:16.240 --> 00:33:19.200
I'm sure, like you know, some of our listeners might

600
00:33:19.240 --> 00:33:22.160
be even thinking, Okay, how can I work with Andrew?

601
00:33:22.240 --> 00:33:24.559
Where can I find his book, so share it has

602
00:33:24.559 --> 00:33:25.279
that information.

603
00:33:25.640 --> 00:33:29.200
Well, yeah, it's there's there's Yeah. My webs website has

604
00:33:29.200 --> 00:33:32.200
a link to the book which is on Amazon. So

605
00:33:33.079 --> 00:33:35.119
I would say it's probably the best ten dollars anybody

606
00:33:35.160 --> 00:33:38.039
could spend if they buy the buy the the the

607
00:33:38.039 --> 00:33:43.880
e book version, the you know, the kindle version. But yeah,

608
00:33:43.960 --> 00:33:46.960
you have to educate yourself and then and then go

609
00:33:47.079 --> 00:33:51.160
forward with the confidence that you can do it and

610
00:33:51.200 --> 00:33:54.759
you are in charge and just accept that responsibility and

611
00:33:54.799 --> 00:33:58.119
don't and don't and don't deny it and look, you know,

612
00:33:58.279 --> 00:34:01.119
just face up and do the work. And if you

613
00:34:01.200 --> 00:34:03.119
want to work with me, I'm happy to have a

614
00:34:03.160 --> 00:34:08.440
complimentary consultation. But I would suggest that you do the

615
00:34:08.639 --> 00:34:11.840
risk assessment to see what your risk score is, and

616
00:34:11.880 --> 00:34:13.760
then if you want, then we could look at your

617
00:34:13.800 --> 00:34:17.320
portfolio and again no charge, I mean, just compliment. We

618
00:34:17.360 --> 00:34:19.880
could look at the portfolio, see what your risk score

619
00:34:20.039 --> 00:34:23.000
actually is, what you want and then what you have,

620
00:34:23.239 --> 00:34:25.719
and then if you want to make changes, then then

621
00:34:25.760 --> 00:34:30.079
we would talk about engaging me for a fee to

622
00:34:30.159 --> 00:34:32.119
get that advice. And what would that mean. That would

623
00:34:32.119 --> 00:34:36.239
mean getting the specific portfolio recommendations. It would also mean

624
00:34:36.280 --> 00:34:42.400
getting a specific written investment strategy letter and agreement. It

625
00:34:42.400 --> 00:34:46.000
would also mean getting a projection of future values in

626
00:34:46.000 --> 00:34:50.719
that portfolio within certain probability bounds, starting with a six

627
00:34:50.800 --> 00:34:54.639
month projection of the return and then going to as

628
00:34:54.719 --> 00:34:57.559
long as you want out to retirement age ten twenty

629
00:34:57.679 --> 00:35:01.440
thirty forty plus years and show it and then and

630
00:35:01.519 --> 00:35:04.400
then input the things how much you're going to save,

631
00:35:04.480 --> 00:35:07.039
how much you're going to need when you retire, are

632
00:35:07.039 --> 00:35:10.199
you expecting any big additions to the portfolio, et cetera,

633
00:35:10.360 --> 00:35:12.519
so we can model those in and that so all

634
00:35:12.599 --> 00:35:15.079
that would be included in an engagement. And then if

635
00:35:15.079 --> 00:35:17.880
you want after the initial period is over, then you

636
00:35:17.920 --> 00:35:20.039
want to check in, then we can say, oh, please

637
00:35:20.119 --> 00:35:22.119
let me know in six months what's going on. So

638
00:35:22.199 --> 00:35:25.000
I'd send people an email and say, okay, let's check

639
00:35:25.000 --> 00:35:26.679
in and here's what it is. And there's a very

640
00:35:26.719 --> 00:35:30.360
small fee to do that. So rather than charging them

641
00:35:30.400 --> 00:35:34.480
every day for essentially saying that they're monitoring their portfolio

642
00:35:34.599 --> 00:35:40.000
but not really not doing anything, I'm just you know,

643
00:35:40.480 --> 00:35:44.519
that's this is the whole business of finance. Is this

644
00:35:44.679 --> 00:35:46.840
rough and tumble, you know world. And I say and

645
00:35:46.880 --> 00:35:49.239
invest with joy and peace of mind, which is like

646
00:35:49.280 --> 00:35:52.480
the opposite are rough and tumble, but that's the way

647
00:35:52.519 --> 00:35:53.119
I look at it.

648
00:35:53.920 --> 00:35:56.559
Yeah No, thank you for sharing that. Thank you for

649
00:35:56.599 --> 00:36:00.079
joining us, Andrew. Thank you listeners for joining us. We

650
00:36:00.440 --> 00:36:03.920
love having you on the show. We appreciate you and

651
00:36:04.079 --> 00:36:06.639
let us know what other stories and support we can

652
00:36:06.679 --> 00:36:09.280
bring you so you can live the life you deserve.

653
00:36:09.559 --> 00:36:12.239
And thank you on for making the show technically possible.

654
00:36:12.639 --> 00:36:14.320
Be well and take care until next time.

655
00:36:15.920 --> 00:36:18.320
Thank you for being part of Beyond Confidence. With your

656
00:36:18.320 --> 00:36:20.960
host v Park, we hope you have learned more about

657
00:36:21.000 --> 00:36:23.599
how to start living the life you want. Each week

658
00:36:23.639 --> 00:36:26.719
on Beyond Confidence, you hear stories of real people who've

659
00:36:26.719 --> 00:36:30.920
experienced growth by overcoming their fears and building meaningful relationships.

660
00:36:31.239 --> 00:36:34.639
During Beyond Confidence, Vpark shares what happened to her when

661
00:36:34.679 --> 00:36:37.079
she stepped out of her comfort zone to work directly

662
00:36:37.119 --> 00:36:40.199
with people across the globe. She not only coaches people

663
00:36:40.199 --> 00:36:43.719
how to form hard connections, but also transform relationships to

664
00:36:43.800 --> 00:36:47.199
mutually beneficial partnerships as they strive to live the life

665
00:36:47.199 --> 00:36:49.519
they want. If you are ready to live the life

666
00:36:49.599 --> 00:36:53.320
you want and leverage your strengths, learn more at www

667
00:36:53.400 --> 00:36:57.280
dot Dvpark dot com and you can connect with dvat

668
00:36:57.320 --> 00:37:00.920
contact at dvpark dot com. We look forward to you're

669
00:37:00.960 --> 00:37:01.920
joining us next week

670
00:37:11.199 --> 00:37:11.400
Hmm.